The divorce decree you hold was built for a life that may no longer exist. It was a snapshot in time, based on your job, your income, and your children’s needs at that specific moment. But life is not static. A sudden job loss, a promotion that requires a move, or a child’s health diagnosis could make the terms of your old agreement feel unworkable and unfair.
Utah law recognizes that lives change, and it provides a legal path to update your divorce decree to match your new reality. You have the right to ask the court to modify child custody, child support, or alimony when a significant life event occurs.
At RCG Law Group, we have spent years guiding people in Utah through this exact process. We understand that you are already managing a major life change, and the last thing you need is the added weight of court filings and legal deadlines.
If your circumstances have changed and your divorce decree no longer fits, call us for a consultation at (801) 893-2887.
Key Takeaways for Modifying a Utah Divorce Decree
- You need a “material and substantial” reason to request a change. Utah courts require a significant, long-term change in circumstances, like a major income shift or relocation, before they will alter a final decree.
- Agreement with your ex-spouse is the fastest and most affordable path. If you both agree on the new terms and sign a “Stipulation,” you will avoid a lengthy and expensive court process.
- You must follow the current order until a judge issues a new one. Unilaterally stopping payments or changing the parenting schedule could damage your credibility in court and lead to negative consequences.
Why Trust RCG Law Group to Handle Your Case in Sevier County?
When you need to change a court order, the thought of facing the legal system and potentially your ex-spouse, is daunting. You need a legal team that understands the fine print of Utah law and also appreciates the human side of these situations.
Here’s what that means for your case:
- Direct and Personalized Attention: We deliberately maintain a manageable caseload. This choice ensures your case gets the focused energy it requires, and you will always have a direct line of communication with our team.
- A Holistic View: We see the full picture. Your legal challenge is tied to your financial stability and emotional health. We frequently connect clients with our network of trusted professionals, including therapists and financial planners, to provide support that extends beyond the courtroom.
- Deeply Rooted in Utah Law: Richfield divorce attorneys have built their careers right here in Utah. With over 50 years of combined experience, we have served more than 3,000 clients across the state. We are intimately familiar with the judges and procedures in Utah’s Sixth District Court, which serves Richfield and Sevier County.
- Recognized for Our Commitment: Our dedication to clients and the legal profession has earned recognition from organizations like Super Lawyers, Avvo (10.0 Top Attorney), and Martindale-Hubbell (AV Preeminent rating).
While our main office is located at 10619 S Jordan Gateway #100, South Jordan, UT 84095, United States, west of the I-15 highway, we are proud to serve clients throughout Utah. We are equipped to handle the legal details so you are able to concentrate on building your new future.
Do You Have Grounds to Modify Your Divorce Decree?
What Is the “Material and Substantial Change” Standard?
A judge in Utah will not modify a divorce decree for minor, temporary, or expected life changes. To even consider an adjustment, the law requires you to prove a “material and substantial change in circumstances” has occurred since the original decree was signed.
Think of it this way: your decree is a legal contract. You can’t just change the terms because you have second thoughts. A significant, usually unforeseen, event must have happened that makes the original terms impractical or unfair. This standard is the foundation for modifying child support, child custody, and alimony.
Common Reasons for Modifying Child Support
Child support is calculated based on income and the costs of raising a child. When those numbers shift dramatically, a modification is likely in order. Common reasons include:
- Significant Change in Income: An involuntary job loss, a major promotion, a disability that prevents work, or a career change for either parent could all trigger a review. An income change of 30% or more is typically considered substantial enough to justify a new calculation.
- New Medical Needs: If a child develops a chronic illness or requires expensive medical care that wasn’t anticipated, support may be adjusted to cover these new costs.
- Different Childcare Costs: A major change in work-related daycare expenses, for instance, a child starting school and no longer needing full-time care, could be grounds for modification.
- A New Custody Schedule: If the parent-time arrangement is formally modified, the child support calculation will almost certainly need to be updated to reflect it.
When Can You Modify Child Custody and Parent-Time?
In any custody decision, the court’s only focus is the best interest of the child. A request to change custody or parent-time must be driven by a substantial change that also serves the child’s well-being. Situations that might justify a modification include:
- Relocation: One parent needs to move a significant distance for a new job, to be closer to family, or for other legitimate reasons.
- A Parent’s Changing Fitness: A parent might develop a substance abuse problem or face criminal charges, creating safety concerns. On the other hand, a parent who has completed a recovery program and shown long-term stability may seek to expand their parent-time.
- The Child’s Evolving Needs: Children’s lives change as they get older. A teenager with a job and school activities has a different schedule and needs than a toddler, and the custody arrangement may need to adapt.
- Evidence of Abuse or Neglect: Any indication that a child is in a dangerous or harmful environment is an immediate and powerful reason to seek an emergency circumstances for custody modification.
What Justifies an Alimony Modification?
Alimony, also called spousal support, is designed to help a lower-earning spouse maintain a standard of living similar to the one they had during the marriage. A modification is appropriate when the financial footing of either party changes dramatically.
- Remarriage or Cohabitation: Under Utah Code § 30-3-5, alimony automatically ends if the receiving spouse remarries. It also terminates if the paying spouse could prove the receiving spouse is cohabiting, such as living with a romantic partner.
- Major Shift in Financial Status: This includes events like the paying spouse’s involuntary job loss or retirement. It could also apply if the receiving spouse gets a high-paying job, receives a large inheritance, or otherwise becomes self-sufficient.
- A Change in Health: A serious illness or disability that alters either spouse’s ability to work and earn a living may be a valid reason to ask the court to review an alimony order.
What Does the Modification Process Actually Look Like?
While every case has its own unique details, modifying a divorce decree in Richfield generally follows a predictable path.
Step 1: The Initial Consultation and Strategy Session
It all starts with a conversation. You’ll meet with us to discuss your situation, review your current divorce decree, and explain the changes that have happened in your life. Our first goal is to determine if your circumstances meet the legal standard for a modification and then to map out a clear, strategic plan.
Step 2: Attempting to Negotiate an Agreement (Stipulation)
The most efficient and least stressful way to modify a decree is by reaching an agreement with your ex-spouse. This approach avoids a drawn-out court fight. We help guide these negotiations, either with your ex-spouse’s attorney or through a neutral mediator. If you reach an agreement, we draft a document called a “Stipulation,” which is submitted to a judge to be signed and made into a new, enforceable order.
Step 3: Filing a Petition to Modify
If an agreement isn’t possible, the formal legal process begins. We will prepare and file a “Petition to Modify” with the Sixth District Court in Richfield. This document formally asks the court to change your existing order and details the facts that justify the request. Your ex-spouse will then be officially served with the petition and will have a specific amount of time to file a response.
Step 4: Discovery and Mediation
After the petition is filed, the case moves into an evidence-gathering phase called “discovery.” During this time, we may exchange financial documents like tax returns and pay stubs or conduct depositions (formal interviews under oath). The purpose is to collect all the information needed to build your case.
In Utah, mediation is a required step in most family law cases before going to trial. You, your ex-spouse, and your respective lawyers will meet with a neutral mediator trained to help find common ground. We will be right there with you, providing advice and advocating for your position.
Step 5: The Court Hearing or Trial
If mediation doesn’t result in a complete agreement, the final step is a hearing or trial before a judge. Both sides will present evidence, call witnesses, and make their legal arguments. After considering all the information, the judge will make a final, binding decision on whether to approve the modification and what the new terms will be.
What Should You Do Now to Prepare?
While we manage the legal filings and court appearances, you should take several practical steps to build a stronger case and prepare for the road ahead.
- Gather Your Documents: Get organized. Start collecting every relevant financial record, including recent pay stubs, tax returns from the past few years, bank statements, and any paperwork showing a change in your income or expenses. If the issue is about your child’s health, gather medical bills and reports.
- Keep a Detailed Journal: Memories may be unreliable, but written records are powerful. Document every important event related to your modification request. For custody matters, this means noting missed parent-time exchanges, key conversations with your ex-spouse, and any concerns about your child’s well-being. Be factual, with specific dates and times.
- Follow Your Current Court Order: This is non-negotiable. Do not stop paying child support or alimony, and do not ignore the current custody schedule just because you plan to file for a modification. You must follow the existing order until a new one is in place. Failing to do so could severely damage your credibility with the judge.
- Stay Off Social Media: Anything you post online may be twisted and used against you. It is wise to avoid posting about your ex-spouse, your finances, or your social life until the case is fully resolved.
- Communicate in Writing: When you need to discuss important topics with your ex-spouse, use email or a co-parenting app. This creates a clear record of your conversations and helps prevent disputes over who said what.
Your Questions About Modifying a Utah Divorce Decree Answered
How long does the modification process take?
The timeline varies quite a bit. If you and your ex-spouse agree on everything and sign a stipulation, the modification could be done in a few weeks. However, if the case is contested and requires discovery, mediation, and a court hearing, it could take several months or even more than a year, depending on the court’s schedule.
Can I change the property and debt division from my divorce?
In almost all cases, the answer is no. The division of property and debt in a Utah divorce is considered final and cannot be modified after the decree is signed. The only rare exceptions involve proving that one party committed fraud or deliberately hid assets during the original divorce. Consulting a high asset divorce lawyer can help you understand your limited options and protect your financial interests
My ex-spouse moved out of Utah. Can I still file for a modification in Richfield?
It depends. Under the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA), Utah generally keeps jurisdiction over custody and support as long as the child still lives in Utah. Jurisdiction for other issues, like alimony, tends to be more complicated. It’s best to discuss the specifics with a knowledgeable divorce modification lawyer.
What if my ex-spouse is refusing to follow the current order?
If your ex-spouse isn’t complying with the decree, such as not paying support or denying you court-ordered parent-time, we could file a Motion to Enforce Order. This action asks the court to step in, enforce the order, and potentially hold the non-compliant person in contempt of court. This is a separate action from a modification, but the two are sometimes filed at the same time.
Can a child decide which parent they want to live with?
A child cannot make the final decision, but a Utah judge will consider the preference of a child who is mature enough to express a reasoned opinion, which is typically around age 14 to 16.
However, the child’s preference is just one of many factors the court weighs. The judge’s decision will always be based on what is in the child’s overall best interests, as outlined in Utah Code § 30-3-10.
How much does it cost to modify a divorce decree?
The cost depends almost entirely on the level of conflict. Court filing fees in Utah are typically around $100–$120. If you and your ex-spouse agree on the changes, attorney fees will be limited to drafting and filing the paperwork. If the case is contested and requires negotiation, mediation, or a trial, the costs will increase based on the time and work required to resolve the dispute.
Let Us Help You Adjust Your Decree to Fit Your Life

A modification could provide the financial breathing room you need or create an updated parenting schedule that truly works for your family. You did not ask for these new circumstances, and you do not have to face the legal system alone.
The next step is just a conversation. You don’t need to have every document or all the answers ready. Call RCG Law Group today for a confidential consultation to discuss your options at (801) 893-2887.
